Safety Guide

Is China Safe for Foreign Tourists?

An honest, data-driven assessment. The short answer: yes, China is one of the safest countries for tourists. Here's the full picture.

Overall Safety Rating

🟢

Generally Safe

China has one of the lowest violent crime rates in the world. The Global Peace Index ranks China higher than the US, UK, and France for overall safety. Petty crime exists but is less common than in most Western countries.

0.5

Homicide rate per 100k (China)

vs 6.3 in the US, 1.2 in the UK

Low

Risk of violent crime

Gun ownership is banned

Medium

Risk of scams targeting tourists

Mostly in tourist areas

Common Scams to Watch For

While violent crime is rare, scams targeting foreign tourists do exist, especially in major tourist areas. Here are the most common ones:

Tea House Scam

Beijing (Wangfujing), Shanghai (Nanjing Road)

How it works: A friendly "student" or "local" invites you to practice English over tea. You end up at an overpriced tea house with a bill of $100-500.

How to avoid: Politely decline invitations from strangers. If it happens, call the police (110) — the tea house will usually reduce the bill immediately.

Art Student Scam

Beijing, Shanghai

How it works: Someone claims to be an art student and invites you to see their "exhibition." You're pressured into buying overpriced artwork.

How to avoid: Decline firmly. Real art students don't approach tourists on the street.

Fake Taxi / Overcharging

All major cities, especially near airports

How it works: Unlicensed drivers offer rides at "fixed prices" that are 3-5x the meter rate. Some real taxis take unnecessarily long routes.

How to avoid: Use DiDi (China's Uber) for all rides. If taking a taxi, ensure the meter is running. Never accept rides from people who approach you at airport exits.

Counterfeit Money

Markets, small shops, taxis

How it works: You hand over a 100 RMB note, the vendor switches it with a fake and claims your money is counterfeit.

How to avoid: Check large bills when you receive them. Look for the watermark and color-shifting ink. Pay with WeChat Pay or Alipay whenever possible.

"Free" Massage / Spa

Tourist areas

How it works: Someone offers a "free" foot massage or spa trial. After the service, you're presented with an enormous bill.

How to avoid: Nothing is truly free. Decline all "free trial" offers from street promoters.

City-by-City Safety

BeijingVery Safe

Well-policed tourist areas. Watch for tea house scams near Wangfujing.

ShanghaiVery Safe

International city. Low crime. Watch for overpriced bars in French Concession.

ChengduVery Safe

Relaxed atmosphere. Very low crime rate. Friendly locals.

Xi'anSafe

Muslim Quarter is safe day and night. Watch for pickpockets at Terracotta Warriors.

Guilin/YangshuoSafe

Small-town feel. Occasional overcharging for boat tours.

GuangzhouSafe

Busy trading city. Normal urban precautions apply.

Solo Female Travel

China is generally safe for solo female travelers. Street harassment is extremely rare compared to Western countries. Many women report feeling safer walking alone at night in Chinese cities than in their home countries.

Street harassment is very uncommon. You can walk alone at night in most areas without issue.
Public transport is safe at all hours. Women-only train cars are available on some routes.
Hotels are safe and well-regulated. Solo female travelers are not treated differently.
Avoid unlicensed taxis at night. Use DiDi instead — the app tracks your ride and driver details.

Health Risks

Food Safety

Low-Medium

Street food is generally safe if it's cooked fresh in front of you. Avoid raw vegetables in areas with poor hygiene. Carry Imodium as backup. Tap water is NOT drinkable — always use bottled or boiled water.

Air Quality

Varies by city

Beijing and northern cities can have severe pollution in winter (AQI 200+). Shanghai and southern cities are generally better. Check the AQI app daily. Bring an N95 mask for heavily polluted days.

Water Safety

Low

Never drink tap water in China. Bottled water is cheap and available everywhere. Hotels provide free bottled water. Brush your teeth with bottled water if you have a sensitive stomach.

Infectious Disease

Low

No special vaccinations required for most travelers. Routine vaccines (Hep A/B, Typhoid) recommended. Medical care in major cities is good and affordable. Travel insurance is recommended.

LGBTQ+ Travelers

China does not recognize same-sex marriage, and public attitudes vary. However, major cities like Shanghai, Beijing, and Chengdu have visible LGBTQ+ communities and are generally accepting.

Homosexuality is legal in China (decriminalized in 1997, removed from mental illness list in 2001).
Major cities have LGBTQ+ bars and events. Shanghai Pride is the largest LGBTQ+ event in China.
Public displays of affection (same-sex or opposite-sex) are generally uncommon in China. Discretion is advised in smaller cities and rural areas.

Travel With Confidence

Our guides include emergency numbers, embassy contacts, and offline phrase cards so you're prepared for anything.